Addison's Disease
Author: rosy
Classical Addison's disease results from a loss of both cortisol and aldosterone secretion due to the near total or total destruction of both adrenal glands. These glands form part of the endocrine system, which works with the nervous system and the immune system to help the body cope with different events and stresses. It helps maintain blood pressure and water and salt balance in the body by helping the kidney retain sodium and excrete potassium.
Addison's Disease occurs when the adrenal glands are unable to produce enough of the hormone, cortisol, and sometimes the hormone, aldosterone. Though Addison's is an autoimmune disease that affects roughly 1 in 100,000 people, it is a serious condition that can strike at any age and affects both genders equally.
There are many, many autoimmune diseases to choose from. They range from Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis to, Graves' disease, Narcolepsy to Wegener's granulomatosis. Each disease is different in how it manifests itself. There are some diseases such as Schizophrenia that many people do not realize is an autoimmune disease.
Arthritis in dogs is actually much more common in dogs that we believe. Dogs instinctually hide pain so as not show weakness. So, if they actually do show pain, it is very serious. There are two types of arthritis in dogs: Degenerative Joint disease and Inflammatory Joint disease. Degenerative joint disease affects the joints, hips, shoulders, back and neck; much like arthritis affect human victims.
Hyperpigmentation associated with malignants is most classically found with carcinoma of the lung. The pigmentation occurs because of the MSH-like activity of polypeptides elaborated by such tumors. Generalized melanosis may also be seen with advanced, widespread melanoma, in which case the color is due to the direct production of pigmented compounds by the malignant cells.
Addison's disease cause unexplained lethargy, gastric disturbances and inability to tolerate stress but can be treated if caught early with lifelong medication. Bloat is also a serious condition; symptoms include restlessness, inability to get comfortable, pacing and retching. The abdomen may also get swollen but not always. If an owner suspects a dog is bloating he should take them to a vet immediately as the dogs survival will depend on the speed at which care is given.
Vitiligo on the head may affect the color of the hair, though not always, leaving white patches or streaks. It will similarly affect body and facial hair. As with all auto immune diseases Vitiligo is not contagious, it affects only 1% to 2% of the population. There are treatments that can impair, some what the spread of the disease, or it can be disguised with medicated makeup.
Vitamin deficiency can cause a lot of trouble so why wait until it happens to you? They can range from mild to annoying and can easily turn serious if uncorrected in time. If you want to know what vitamin supplement is best for you, find out what deficiencies you want to avoid and which you want to correct.
There is another possibility, as some notice hair loss within the family. There are some forms of alopecia that have hereditary factors, so this is also to be considered. For example, those who develop alopecia areata at the age under 35 years have more possibility of having other family members also having this type of hair loss.
Read about herbal supplements and also read about triphala and shilajit
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Anatomy and Physiology Homework Help, can anybody answer any one of these questions?
1.The female reproductive hormones are secreted by both the __________________ gland and the _______________. (2 points)
2.Fight or flight response releases _____________________ from the ________________. (2 points)
3.The thyroid gland is located in the _______________ and the pituitary gland is located in the _______________. (2 points)
4.The adrenal gland is located on the _______ of the ___________________. (2 points)
5.What are the two jobs of the pancreas? (2 points)
6.Explain, using one sentence, how the nervous system and the endocrine system can work together to maintain homeostasis. (2 points)
7.How are hormones different than nerve impulses? (2 points)
8.ACTH will cause an over pigmentation of the skin. If the suppressing hormone (cortisol) is missing and a skin discoloration occurs, what type of feedback is this an example of? (2 points)
9.Explain the different categories all of the fertility issues we discussed could be divided into. (2 points)
10.Explain why a gland would be called The Master gland and list which one it is. (4 points)
11.How is blood pressure affected in Addison’s disease? What hormone(s) is/are responsible for regulation? (4 points)
12.Explain why fertility problems are more diverse in females than males. (4 points)
13.Explain, in terms of fertility issues, how a vasectomy is similar or different from birth control pills. (4 points)
JFK had Addison’s disease. Explain 2 reasons why this information was closely guarded. (4 points)
14.Explain what happens when a person has Addison’s disease. Include the hormones that are affected, the organs that cause it and what symptoms are demonstrated (6 points).
15.People who are allergic to bee stings use “Epi Pens”, which are injections of epinephrine. Explain how this shot would help their allergic reaction be less severe. (6 points)
16.JFK could not safely undergo back surgery. Explain why surgery could be fatal for a person who suffered from Addison’s disease. (6 points)
17.Explain why it is a problem if glucose is not removed from the blood. (6 points)
18.After ovulation, the corpus luteum forms and secretes estrogen and progesterone. What effects do these hormones have on the uterine lining? (6 points)
19.Compare the differences between an endocrine and an exocrine gland. Give an example of each. (8 points)
20.Explain how the hormone estrogen changes throughout the menstrual cycle and how that corresponds to the uterine lining. (8 points)
21Contrast the differences between the two types of diabetes. (8 points)
22.Discuss 2 perceived benefits and 2 perceived disadvantages to vaginal agenesis. (8 points)
Answering these questions for you would not help. The point of having to do them is to do your own research which facilitates learning. If you do your own work, you will remember it. If you don’t, do not plan on making it to college. It will not fly at a University. You will also fail most of your tests. Smart people get that way because they do their own work. Asking for help is different than “Give me the answers because I am lazy.”
I need help with this health.?
1. Infectious diseases are NOT spread by contact with
A. an infected person.
B. an infected animal.
C. a contaminated object or environmental source.
D. vaccines.
2. Which of the following cause infectious diseases?
A. Genetic disorders
B. Toxic chemicals
C. Air pollutants
D. Microorganisms
3. Which of the following is an infectious disease caused by a virus for which there is no vaccine?
A. Measles
B. Mumps
C. Common cold
D. Heart disease
4. Your body’s ability to destroy previously encountered pathogens is called
A. inflammation.
B. immunization.
C. immunity.
D. vaccine.
5. One common type of food poisoning is caused by Salmonella bacteria, which are often present in which foods?
A. Vegetables
B. Poultry, eggs, and meats
C. Canned foods
D. Fruit
6. The diseases ringworm and athlete’s foot are caused by
A. bacteria.
B. parasitic worms.
C. fungi.
D. viruses.
7. What is the body’s last and most complicated line of defense against infection?
A. Digestive system
B. Immune system
C. Circulatory system
D. Endocrine system
8. Mononucleosis is caused by a
A. bacterium.
B. virus.
C. fungus.
D. parasite.
9. The treatment or cure for the measles is
A. to avoid contact with an infected person.
B. antibiotics.
C. rest and fluids.
D. over-the-counter medication.
10. Which of the following is NOT a way to help prevent the spread of infectious diseases?
A. Not sharing personal items such as toothbrushes
B. Not drinking water from remote streams, rivers, or lakes
C. Washing your hands after handling uncooked meat
D. Eating a high protein diet
11. Which of the following diseases is NOT caused by bacteria?
A. Strep throat
B. Sinus infection
C. Common cold
D. Tetanus
12. The most common parasitic infection in the United States is
A. head lice.
B. athlete’s foot.
C. ringworm.
D. tapeworms.
13. Headache, cramps, diarrhea, and vomiting are all symptoms of salmonellosis.
Answer True False
14. Fever, swollen glands, and weakness are all signs of hepatitis.
Answer True False
15. The protist that carries malaria is transmitted to humans through spider bites.
Answer True False
16. A common disease caused by a parasite is head lice.
Answer True False
17. Botulism is a foodborne disease.
Answer True False
18. Match the following terms to their definitions.
1. vaccine
2. virus
3. antibiotic resistance
4. hepatitis
5. pathogen
6. amebic dysentery
7. lymphatic system
8. inflammation
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A. an injected substance that causes you to become immune to a disease
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 B. a condition in which bacteria can no longer be killed by a particular antibiotic
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 C. disease caused by an amoeba present in drinking water
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 D. an inflammation of the liver
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 E. a pathogen made of genetic material and a protein coat
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 F. a network of vessels that carries a clear fluid called lymph through the body
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 G. any agent that causes disease
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 H. a reaction to injury or infection, which is characterized by pain, redness, and swelling
Open QuestionShow me another »
I need help with this health.?
1. Infectious diseases are NOT spread by contact with
D. vaccines.
2. Which of the following cause infectious diseases?
D. Microorganisms
3. Which of the following is an infectious disease caused by a virus for which there is no vaccine?
C. Common cold
4. Your body’s ability to destroy previously encountered pathogens is called
C. immunity.
5. One common type of food poisoning is caused by Salmonella bacteria, which are often present in which foods?
B. Poultry, eggs, and meats
6. The diseases ringworm and athlete’s foot are caused by
C. fungi.
7. What is the body’s last and most complicated line of defense against infection?
D. Endocrine system
8. Mononucleosis is caused by a
B. virus.
9. The treatment or cure for the measles is
.
B. antibiotics.
10. Which of the following is NOT a way to help prevent the spread of infectious diseases?
D. Eating a high protein diet
11. Which of the following diseases is NOT caused by bacteria?
C. Common cold
12. The most common parasitic infection in the United States is
D. tapeworms.
13. Headache, cramps, diarrhea, and vomiting are all symptoms of salmonellosis.
Answer True
14. Fever, swollen glands, and weakness are all signs of hepatitis.
Answer False
15. The protist that carries malaria is transmitted to humans through spider bites.
Answer False
16. A common disease caused by a parasite is head lice.
Answer False
17. Botulism is a foodborne disease.
Answer True
18. Match the following terms to their definitions.
1. vaccine
2. virus
3. antibiotic resistance
4. hepatitis
5. pathogen
6. amebic dysentery
7. lymphatic system
8. inflammation
1 A. an injected substance that causes you to become immune to a disease
3 B. a condition in which bacteria can no longer be killed by a particular antibiotic
6 C. disease caused by an amoeba present in drinking water
4 D. an inflammation of the liver
2 E. a pathogen made of genetic material and a protein coat
7 F. a network of vessels that carries a clear fluid called lymph through the body
5 G. any agent that causes disease
8 H. a reaction to injury or infection, which is characterized by pain, redness, and swelling
1 minute ago – 4 days left to answer.
Answer Question
questions about medical information specialist.?
I found a technical school that offers a certificate program for Medical Information Specialist. Is this the same as a medical transcriptionist? Im wanting to get to the point where I could possibly work from home as a medical transcriptionist. The classes I would have to take are
Credit Hours
Contact Hours
Course Name (18 hours)
AHS
1011
Anatomy and Physiology
5
5
This course focuses on basic normal structure and function of the human body. Topics include: general plan and function of the human body, integumentary system, skeletal system, muscular system, nervous and sensory systems, endocrine system, cardiovascular system, lymphatic system, respiratory system, digestive system, urinary system, and reproductive system.
AHS
109
Medical Terminology for Allied Health Sciences
3
3
Introduces the elements of medical terminology. Emphasis is placed on building familiarity with medical words through knowledge of roots, prefixes, and suffixes. Topics include: origins, word building, abbreviations and symbols, terminology related to human anatomy, reading medical orders and reports, and terminology specific to the student’s field of study.
MAS
112
Human Diseases
5
5
Provides clear, succinct, and basic information about common medical conditions. Taking each body system, the disease condition is highlighted following a logical formation consisting of: description, etiology, signs and symptoms, diagnostic procedures, treatment, prognosis, and prevention. Topics include: introduction to disease and diseases of body systems.
PSY
1010
Basic Psychology
5
5
This course presents the basic principles of human behavior and their application to everyday life and work. Topics include: introduction to psychology; social environments; communications and group processes; personality; emotions and motives; conflicts, stress, and anxiety; perception and learning; lifespan development; and abnormal psychology.
Credit Hours: 18
Contact Hours: 18
Just trying to find the best thing for me. I hope this is it. Only serious answers please!
Thanks!
another term for the job that you are looking for is Medical Scribe. Check the local hospitals in your area to see if any of them emply scribes. There is a growing trend to use scribes (transcriptionalists) to cut down the workload of the doctors. If they dont have to write their own HPI’s and do all the paperwork, they can see up to twice as many patients. So definately check it out. Some private practice docs employ people with similar jobs. Good luck, i spent a while doing just that, and its awesome exposure to medical decision making.
questions about medical informations specialist.?
I found a technical school that offers a certificate program for Medical Information Specialist. Is this the same as a medical transcriptionist? Im wanting to get to the point where I could possibly work from home as a medical transcriptionist. The classes I would have to take are
Credit Hours
Contact Hours
Course Name (18 hours)
AHS
1011
Anatomy and Physiology
5
5
This course focuses on basic normal structure and function of the human body. Topics include: general plan and function of the human body, integumentary system, skeletal system, muscular system, nervous and sensory systems, endocrine system, cardiovascular system, lymphatic system, respiratory system, digestive system, urinary system, and reproductive system.
AHS
109
Medical Terminology for Allied Health Sciences
3
3
Introduces the elements of medical terminology. Emphasis is placed on building familiarity with medical words through knowledge of roots, prefixes, and suffixes. Topics include: origins, word building, abbreviations and symbols, terminology related to human anatomy, reading medical orders and reports, and terminology specific to the student’s field of study.
MAS
112
Human Diseases
5
5
Provides clear, succinct, and basic information about common medical conditions. Taking each body system, the disease condition is highlighted following a logical formation consisting of: description, etiology, signs and symptoms, diagnostic procedures, treatment, prognosis, and prevention. Topics include: introduction to disease and diseases of body systems.
PSY
1010
Basic Psychology
5
5
This course presents the basic principles of human behavior and their application to everyday life and work. Topics include: introduction to psychology; social environments; communications and group processes; personality; emotions and motives; conflicts, stress, and anxiety; perception and learning; lifespan development; and abnormal psychology.
Credit Hours: 18
Contact Hours: 18
Just trying to find the best thing for me. I hope this is it. Only serious answers please!
Thanks!
I have a home work/medical question?
Chose an organ or a gland that is associated with the endocrine system
-List five diseases that can occur from either an increase or decrease in the secretion of related hormones
-Provide the hormone that is associated with each disease
-Provide the symptoms that are associated with each disease or disorder
Just incase someone doesn’t know, the hormones are estrogen and progesterone.
I chose the Ovaries. I just need someone to help me with 5 different disease with in the ovaries that could occur. I can do the rest. Thanks in advance.